ATI-2341 is a potent and functionally selective allosteric agonist of C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR4), which functions as a biased ligand, favoring Gαi activation over Gα13. ATI-2341 activates the inhibitory heterotrimeric G protein (Gi) to promote inhibition of cAMP production and induce calcium mobilization. ATI-2341 is a potent and efficacious mobilizer of bone marrow polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs).
CAT# | R1220 |
Chemical Structure | |
CAS | 1337878-62-2 |
M.F/Formula | C104H178N26O25S2 |
M.W/Mr. | 2256.82 |
Sequence | One Letter Code: 1-Oxohexadecyl-MGYQKKLRSMTDKYRL Three Letter Code: 1-Oxohexadecyl-Met-Gly-Tyr-Gln-Lys-Lys-Leu-Arg-Ser-Met-Thr-Asp-Lys-Tyr-Arg-Leu |
Biological Activity | CXCR4 allosteric agonist (EC50 = 194 nM). Induces chemotaxis in CXCR4-expressing cells in vitro. Mobilizes polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) from bone marrow niche in vivo. Exhibits biased signaling towards Gi proteins over G13 and β-arrestin. |
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