Psalmotoxin 1, a protein toxin from a tarantula, inhibits H+-gated acid-sensing ion channel (ASIC1a).
CAT No:R1646
Synonyms/Alias:PcTx1; Psalmopoeus cambridgei toxin-1
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M.F/Formula | C₂₀₀H₃₁₂N₆₂O₅₇S₆ |
M.W/Mr. | 4689.41 |
Sequence | One Letter Code: EDCIPKWKGCVNRHGDCCEGLECWKRRRSFEVCVPKTPKT (Disulfide bridge: Cys3-Cys18, Cys10-Arg28, Arg17-Ser33) three Letter Code: Glu-Asp-Cys-Ile-Pro-Lys-Trp-Lys-Gly-Cys-Val-Asn-Arg-His-Gly-Asp-Cys-Cys-Glu-Gly-Leu-Glu-Cys-Trp-Lys-Arg-Arg-Arg-Ser-Phe-Glu-Val-Cys-Val-Pro-Lys-Thr-Pro-Lys-Thr(Disulfide bridge: Cys3-Cys18, Cys10-Arg28, Arg17-Ser33) |
Labeling Target | Acid-sensing ion channel 1a (ASIC1a) |
Appearance | White lyophilised solid |
Purity | >98% |
Activity | Blocker |
Source# | Synthetic |
Long-term Storage Conditions | Soluble water and saline buffer |
InChI | InChI=1S/C200H312N62O57S6/c1-13-102(10)157-194(316)261-74-36-54-142(261)189(311)239-116(46-23-28-66-203)167(289)244-128(78-106-84-221-112-42-19-17-40-109(106)112)176(298)230-114(44-21-26-64-201)161(283)223-89-147(269)229-135-91-320-321-93-137-183(305)245-129(79-107-85-222-113-43-20-18-41-110(107)113)177(299)234-115(45-22-27-65-202)164(286)231-119(49-31-69-217-197(208)209)165(287)232-120(50-32-70-218-198(210)211)166(288)233-122(52-34-72-220-200(214)215)169(291)248-134(90-263)181(303)243-127(77-105-38-15-14-16-39-105)175(297)238-125(59-63-151(276)277)173(295)254-155(100(6)7)192(314)253-140(186(308)256-156(101(8)9)193(315)260-73-35-53-141(260)188(310)240-117(47-24-29-67-204)171(293)258-158(103(11)264)195(317)262-75-37-55-143(262)190(312)241-118(48-25-30-68-205)172(294)259-159(104(12)265)196(318)319)96-325-323-94-138(250-179(301)132(82-152(278)279)228-146(268)88-225-163(285)130(80-108-86-216-97-226-108)246-168(290)121(51-33-71-219-199(212)213)235-178(300)131(81-144(207)266)247-191(313)154(99(4)5)255-185(135)307)184(306)252-136(92-322-324-95-139(187(309)257-157)251-180(302)133(83-153(280)281)242-160(282)111(206)56-60-148(270)271)182(304)236-123(57-61-149(272)273)162(284)224-87-145(267)227-126(76-98(2)3)174(296)237-124(170(292)249-137)58-62-150(274)275/h14-20,38-43,84-86,97-104,111,114-143,154-159,221-222,263-265H,13,21-37,44-83,87-96,201-206H2,1-12H3,(H2,207,266)(H,216,226)(H,223,283)(H,224,284)(H,225,285)(H,227,267)(H,228,268)(H,229,269)(H,230,298)(H,231,286)(H,232,287)(H,233,288)(H,234,299)(H,235,300)(H,236,304)(H,237,296)(H,238,297)(H,239,311)(H,240,310)(H,241,312)(H,242,282)(H,243,303)(H,244,289)(H,245,305)(H,246,290)(H,247,313)(H,248,291)(H,249,292)(H,250,301)(H,251,302)(H,252,306)(H,253,314)(H,254,295)(H,255,307)(H,256,308)(H,257,309)(H,258,293)(H,259,294)(H,270,271)(H,272,273)(H,274,275)(H,276,277)(H,278,279)(H,280,281)(H,318,319)(H4,208,209,217)(H4,210,211,218)(H4,212,213,219)(H4,214,215,220) |
InChI Key | LICLJUGDURFZIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
References | Psalmotoxin-1 activates cASIC1, which is unexpected as the chicken ASIC protein shares considerable sequence homology (89%) to human and rat ASIC1a and less homology to ASIC1b.4 Both the human and rat ASIC1a subtypes are antagonized by PcTx1 under normal conditions. Chen and Grunder have shown that PcTx1 activation can by observed in ASIC1a by lowering calcium. Protons and Psalmotoxin-1 reveal nonproton ligand stimulatory sites in chicken acid-sensing ion channel |
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