Dusquetide, also known as SGX94, is a synthetic host defense peptide that has been investigated for its potential therapeutic applications.
CAT No: R2060
CAS No:931395-42-5
Synonyms/Alias:Dusquetide;931395-42-5;dusquetida;(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]-N-[(2S)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide;Arg-ile-val-pro-ala-nh2;SGX-94;IMX-942;Dusquetide (USAN/INN);CHEMBL3545314;SCHEMBL16671001;SGX-942;HY-P2076;AKOS030238190;DA-52743;MS-30110;CS-0107857;NS00073605;D11751;G18450;Q27280772;
Chemical Name:(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]-N-[(2S)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide
Dusquetide is a synthetic peptide compound known for its distinctive sequence and immunomodulatory properties, making it a valuable tool in the study of innate immune mechanisms and peptide signaling pathways. As a member of the innate defense regulator (IDR) peptide family, Dusquetide has attracted significant interest in biochemical and immunological research due to its ability to modulate key cellular processes. Its unique structure enables targeted interactions with signaling proteins involved in inflammation and cellular stress responses, positioning it as a critical reagent for dissecting the molecular underpinnings of host-pathogen interactions and immune regulation. Researchers leverage the compound's stability and bioactivity to explore new frontiers in peptide-based modulation of biological systems.
Immunology research: Dusquetide serves as a robust model peptide for investigating the regulation of innate immune pathways. Its well-characterized mechanism of action allows for detailed studies into the modulation of myeloid cell responses, particularly the downregulation of pro-inflammatory cytokine production and the enhancement of anti-inflammatory signaling. Researchers utilize it to elucidate the cross-talk between innate immune receptors and intracellular signaling cascades, providing valuable insights into the balance between immune activation and resolution. These investigations contribute to a deeper understanding of immune homeostasis and the development of novel immunomodulatory strategies.
Inflammation pathway studies: The peptide is instrumental in dissecting the molecular mechanisms governing the inflammatory response. By modulating key signaling molecules such as p38 MAPK and NF-κB, Dusquetide enables researchers to probe the regulation of inflammation at both the transcriptional and post-translational levels. Its application in cell-based assays and ex vivo tissue models supports the identification of downstream effectors and feedback loops involved in inflammatory signaling. This mechanistic clarity is essential for mapping the intricate networks that dictate cellular responses to inflammatory stimuli.
Peptide signaling research: Dusquetide is frequently employed as a reference compound in studies focused on peptide-mediated cell signaling. Its defined sequence and bioactivity profile make it an ideal candidate for comparative analyses with other synthetic or naturally occurring peptides. Scientists exploit its properties to investigate receptor binding dynamics, signal transduction efficiency, and structure-activity relationships within peptide signaling networks. These experimental approaches yield critical data for the rational design of next-generation peptide modulators with enhanced specificity and efficacy.
Innate defense modeling: In the context of host-pathogen interaction studies, Dusquetide provides a valuable tool for modeling innate defense mechanisms. Its ability to influence cellular responses to microbial challenge allows researchers to simulate and analyze the early events of pathogen recognition and the subsequent activation of protective pathways. This application is particularly relevant in the development of in vitro models that recapitulate aspects of the human immune response, supporting the identification of novel targets for immune intervention and the assessment of host resilience to infection.
Peptide synthesis and analytical validation: The compound also plays a role in peptide chemistry and analytical method development. Its defined structure and stability are advantageous for optimizing solid-phase peptide synthesis protocols, validating purification techniques, and calibrating analytical instrumentation such as HPLC and mass spectrometry. Laboratories utilize Dusquetide as a reference standard to ensure the accuracy and reproducibility of peptide quantification and characterization workflows, thereby supporting quality control and method development in peptide research and manufacturing environments.
1. Cationic cell-penetrating peptides are potent furin inhibitors
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