Boc-L-His(Bom)-OH

Boc-L-His(Bom)-OH is a protected amino acid derivative of L-histidine in which the α-amino group is protected as a Boc carbamate and the imidazole side chain bears a Bom (benzyloxymethyl) protecting group. The molecule contains a free carboxylic acid functional group, while the histidine imidazole nitrogen is masked by the Bom substituent to control chemoselectivity during peptide coupling and to reduce undesired side reactions from the basic side chain. It is used as a building block for stepwise peptide synthesis, including solid-phase peptide synthesis, where orthogonal protection of the imidazole supports incorporation of histidine residues into peptides followed by deprotection to restore the reactive side-chain functionality.

Designed for biological research and industrial applications, not intended for individual clinical or medical purposes.

CAT No: CP26056

CAS No:79950-65-5

Synonyms/Alias:Boc-L-His(Bom)-OH;N-Boc-N'-benzyloxymethyl-L-histidine;PubChem18939;CTK3J1700;MolPort-003-926-603;ZINC2391083;CB-897;AKOS015909968;AKOS015922847;AC-1153;RTR-025341;AJ-79743;AN-15179;BC215164;TR-025341;A7774;ST51054887;I14-3205;(2S)-3-[1-(benzyloxymethyl)imidazol-4-yl]-2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)propanoicacid;(S)-3-(1-((Benzyloxy)methyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl)-2-((tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino)propanoicacid

Chemical Name:N-alpha-t-Butykoxycarbonyl-N-im-benzyloxymethyl-L-histidine

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M.F/Formula
C19H25N3O5
M.W/Mr.
375,43 g/mole

Boc-L-His(Bom)-OH is a protected L-histidine building block bearing a Boc-protected alpha-amino group and a Bom-protected imidazole side chain. This protection pattern is commonly used to preserve the histidine functionality during peptide assembly while maintaining controlled reactivity of the side chain. The imidazole protection is particularly valuable when preparing peptides that require histidine residues to remain stable under coupling and deprotection conditions used in protected-amino-acid workflows.

1. Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis

Boc-L-His(Bom)-OH is used by peptide synthesis groups to incorporate a protected histidine residue into peptide sequences where the imidazole must be masked to prevent side reactions or uncontrolled protonation states during chain elongation. Researchers preparing histidine-containing peptides for structure-function studies, enzyme substrate analogs, or peptide library work rely on the Bom-protected side chain to keep the histidine unit intact through repetitive coupling cycles and handling steps. The Boc group supports workflows in which Boc-compatible peptide assembly or segment condensation strategies are employed, enabling reliable incorporation of histidine at defined positions within the growing peptide.

2. Histidine-Containing Peptide Libraries

Boc-L-His(Bom)-OH is frequently selected for parallel synthesis of peptide libraries that include histidine-bearing motifs used in binding studies, receptor/ligand screening, and SAR-focused peptide optimization. By keeping the imidazole protected as Bom, the building block helps maintain sequence fidelity and reduces variability arising from side-chain reactivity during synthesis, purification, and downstream analytical characterization. Medicinal chemistry and chemical biology teams use this reagent when they need consistent histidine presentation across many analogs, such as when comparing substitutions around histidine or evaluating the role of histidine in metal coordination or local electrostatics within a peptide scaffold.

3. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Peptide Segments

Boc-L-His(Bom)-OH is also used in the preparation of histidine-containing peptide intermediates for pharmaceutical intermediate development and custom peptide manufacturing research. In these workflows, protected amino acids are incorporated into peptide segments that will later be further processed, assembled, or converted into larger constructs, where selective side-chain stability is critical. The Boc/Bom protection pattern supports the generation of defined, isolable intermediates that retain the histidine residue in a protected state until the next synthetic stage, helping development chemists manage stepwise assembly of complex peptide-based molecules.

Size
5 g;25 g;100 g;
InChI
1S/C19H25N3O5/c1-19(2,3)27-18(25)21-16(17(23)24)9-15-10-22(12-20-15)13-26-11-14-7-5-4-6-8-14/h4-8,10,12,16H,9,11,13H2,1-3H3,(H,21,25)(H,23,24)/t16-/m0/s1
InChI Key
IEAOAWZLUGOPJX-INIZCTEOSA-N
Canonical SMILES
CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(CC1=CN(C=N1)COCC2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)O

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