H-Orn(Z)-OMe · HCl is a protected ornithine derivative in which the amino group is masked as a benzyloxycarbonyl (Z, Cbz) carbamate and the carboxyl group is present as a methyl ester (OMe), with the hydrochloride salt form providing counterion association for handling. The molecule therefore bears a carbamate-protected α-amino functionality and an esterified carboxyl group while retaining ornithine's characteristic side-chain with an additional methylene length ending in a primary amine, and the overall salt form reflects protonation of basic sites under acidic conditions. This amino acid ester/carbamate intermediate is used in peptide and amide synthesis workflows where stepwise coupling and chemoselectivity require protection of the α-amino group and control of carboxyl reactivity, and it can also serve as a precursor for preparing further ornithine-based derivatives and conjugation-ready intermediates.
CAT No: CP27240
CAS No:5874-75-9
Synonyms/Alias:D-Serinemethylesterhydrochloride;5874-57-7;(R)-Methyl2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoatehydrochloride;h-d-ser-ome.hcl;H-Ser-OMe.HCl;(D)-serinemethylesterhydrochloride;methyl(2R)-2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoatehydrochloride;PubChem10896;D-SerinemethylesterHCl;SCHEMBL74754;KSC269I5D;445797_ALDRICH;AMOT0187;CTK1G9451;BIS0720;MolPort-003-933-099;NDBQJIBNNUJNHA-AENDTGMFSA-N;ACT05963;ANW-33032;MFCD00066121;CS16778;RP21971;RTX-011411;AC-19236;AK-44173
H-Orn(Z)-OMe · HCl is a protected ornithine derivative presented as the hydrochloride salt, combining an N-benzyloxycarbonyl (Z) protected α-amino group with a methyl ester at the carboxyl terminus. The side chain corresponds to an ornithine framework bearing a primary amine, which remains available for subsequent functionalization after orthogonal deprotection steps. The presence of the Z carbamate and the ester form a controllable reactivity profile for peptide coupling chemistry, while salt formation improves handling of the amino ester in synthetic workflows. The compound's defined stereochemical identity at the α-center and its orthogonally protected functional groups make it suitable as a chiral amino acid intermediate and peptide building block precursor for downstream derivatization and scaffold assembly.
1. Protected Amino Acid Synthesis
H-Orn(Z)-OMe · HCl is used in protected amino acid synthesis workflows where orthogonal protection is required to manage multiple nitrogen functionalities. The Z carbamate on the α-amino group and the methyl ester at the carboxyl position enable selective transformations that preserve coupling-ready functionality while controlling side-chain reactivity. The free side-chain amine can be converted into additional protecting-group states or activated for selective conjugation, supporting amino acid derivatization strategies that rely on stepwise deprotection. The resulting intermediates can be carried into peptide building block preparation and fine chemical synthesis routes that demand predictable functional-group compatibility.
2. Peptide Synthesis
H-Orn(Z)-OMe · HCl serves as a peptide synthesis intermediate for constructing ornithine-containing sequences and for introducing protected ornithine residues into larger peptide frameworks. The protected α-amino group (Z) and esterified carboxyl group support controlled conversion into coupling partners, while the side-chain primary amine provides a handle for orthogonal protection prior to amide bond formation. Deprotection of the Z group and subsequent ester hydrolysis or activation can be applied to generate peptide-coupling-ready ornithine derivatives without losing the side-chain functionality. The compound's amino acid backbone and protected group pattern align with standard peptide coupling chemistry used to prepare peptide analogs and sequence-specific building blocks.
3. Side-Chain Functionalization
H-Orn(Z)-OMe · HCl is applied to side-chain functionalization programs where the ornithine primary amine enables introduction of diverse substituents while the α-amino group remains protected. The Z group suppresses undesired N-acylation during derivatization, allowing selective modification of the side-chain nitrogen through acylation, sulfonylation, or attachment of electrophiles used in chemical biology reagent construction. The methyl ester can also be leveraged as a temporary functional handle for downstream conversion to acids or activated derivatives, supporting multi-step synthesis planning. The resulting functionalized ornithine derivatives can be used to generate cationic motifs, linker units, or constrained analogs for peptide science and synthetic organic chemistry.
4. Chemical Biology Reagents
H-Orn(Z)-OMe · HCl is suitable for chemical biology reagent preparation where ornithine-derived scaffolds are used to probe molecular recognition, binding interfaces, or cellular uptake pathways in a structure-defined manner. The protected α-amino group and ester form a stable platform for controlled assembly, while the side-chain amine facilitates conjugation to tags, affinity handles, or reactive groups used in biomolecule labeling. Orthogonal protection strategies based on Z carbamate behavior enable sequential introduction of functional groups without cross-reactivity between the α- and side-chain nitrogens. Downstream derivatives prepared from this amino acid intermediate can be incorporated into peptidomimetics and conjugation-ready building blocks used for biochemical research workflows.
5. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Preparation
H-Orn(Z)-OMe · HCl is relevant to pharmaceutical intermediate preparation where protected amino acid derivatives are required for manufacturing-scale synthesis of peptidic or peptidomimetic motifs. The Z-protected α-amino group and ester functionality support process-compatible protection management, including selective deprotection and conversion to acid or activated forms for subsequent coupling steps. The side-chain primary amine provides a controllable site for installing substituents that tune polarity, salt formation behavior, or linker properties in final active or intermediate structures. The compound's defined protection pattern and amino acid framework make it applicable as a chiral amino acid intermediate feeding into downstream synthetic routes for specialty chemical production and industrial chemical manufacturing.
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