L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate is a proline-derived amide in which the L-proline nitrogen is acylated with 4-nitroaniline to form a cyclic secondary amide, and the compound is present as a trifluoroacetate salt. The molecule contains a proline ring bearing a secondary amide linkage, a pendant nitro-substituted anilide aromatic system, and an amino acid-derived stereocenter consistent with the L designation, while the carboxyl functionality is converted to the amide and the trifluoroacetate counterion provides ionic association. This structure is used as a defined proline-based building block or substrate in peptide chemistry and chemical biology workflows, including studies that monitor amide formation or cleavage and analytical assays that exploit the chromophoric 4-nitroanilide group.

Designed for biological research and industrial applications, not intended for individual clinical or medical purposes.

CAT No: CP01718

CAS No:108321-19-3

Synonyms/Alias:108321-19-3;H-Pro-Pna Tfa;(S)-N-(4-Nitrophenyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate;L-Proline p-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate salt;P-pNA;L-Proline p-nitroanilide (TFA);L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate;Pro-pNA;H-L-Pro-pNA Trifluoracetate;KYRVEVYREUUAKH-PPHPATTJSA-N;MFCD00069671;AKOS022186096;CS-W011871;HY-W011155;AC-33218;AS-46800;DA-74278;L-Prolinep-nitroanilidetrifluoroacetatesalt;F10542;(2S)-n-(4-nitrophenyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide 2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid;(2S)-N-(4-nitrophenyl)pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid;(2S)-N-(4-NITROPHENYL)PYRROLIDINE-2-CARBOXAMIDE; TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID;L-Proline p-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate salt, prolyl aminopeptidase substrate;

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M.F/Formula
C13H14F3N3O5
M.W/Mr.
349.26
Sequence
One Letter Code:P
Three Letter Code:H-Pro-pNA.TFA

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate is a chiral proline-derived amide that combines the L-proline stereocenter with an anilide functionality bearing a 4-nitro substituent on the aromatic ring. The molecule is present as a trifluoroacetate salt, which can influence solubility and handling while leaving the amide and nitro-aryl groups available for downstream reactivity. The proline ring geometry and secondary amide framework support conformationally constrained chemistry, making the compound suitable for stereochemically guided transformations and peptide-coupling workflows. The nitroanilide motif also provides an electronically activated aromatic handle that can participate in analytical detection, derivatization, or reductive conversion routes to functional aromatic amines.

1. Peptide Coupling Intermediate

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate supports peptide synthesis strategies where a proline amide surrogate is required for controlled incorporation into peptide-like scaffolds. The L-proline backbone provides a stereodefined cyclic amino acid framework, while the anilide carbonyl can be used to tune reactivity during coupling or to generate proline-containing intermediates after appropriate activation or functional-group interconversion. The trifluoroacetate counterion can assist in solubility and can be compatible with protecting-group adjustment steps when preparing downstream building blocks. The resulting proline-based intermediate can be used to construct constrained sequences and to generate analog libraries for peptide chemistry and method development in synthetic organic workflows.

2. Chemical Biology Probe Chemistry

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate is applicable in chemical biology research contexts that require nitro-aryl reporting groups paired with stereodefined amino acid motifs. The 4-nitro substituent on the anilide ring can serve as a spectroscopic or derivatization handle, enabling monitoring of reaction progress or conversion to alternative aromatic functionalities through nitro transformations. The proline-derived amide and cyclic constraint can help maintain defined conformations in probe molecules, supporting structure-function studies of amino acid recognition and binding motifs. Downstream use can include preparation of labeled or activatable amino acid derivatives for biochemical assays, affinity reagent construction, and mechanistic investigations of proline-dependent processes.

3. Chiral Building Block Synthesis

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate functions as a chiral amino acid intermediate for stereoselective synthesis routes that rely on retaining the L-configuration at the proline stereocenter. The rigid proline ring and amide linkage provide a stable scaffold for selective functional group manipulation, including transformations that modify the aromatic nitroanilide domain while preserving the chiral center. The trifluoroacetate salt form can be leveraged to manage salt formation and handling during multi-step synthesis, particularly when preparing protected or activated derivatives for subsequent coupling. The compound can be employed to access enantiopure proline-derived fragments used in peptidomimetic construction, asymmetric synthesis planning, and stereochemical control of amino acid-based intermediates.

4. Peptidomimetic Scaffold Construction

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate can be utilized in peptidomimetic design where a constrained proline-like geometry and an aromatic nitroanilide element contribute to conformational and electronic tuning. The cyclic secondary amide framework supports incorporation into scaffold-building sequences that mimic proline residues while introducing an aromatic substituent for interaction studies or chemical handles. The nitroanilide functionality can be converted into alternative aromatic groups to modulate polarity, hydrogen-bonding capacity, and reactivity in later stages of scaffold elaboration. The resulting derivatives can feed into structure-activity relationship studies, fragment-based molecular design, and synthetic methodology development focused on amino acid mimicry.

5. Analytical Standards And Assay Development

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate is suitable for analytical research and method development because the 4-nitroanilide chromophore can provide strong UV-Vis or LC-MS detectability. The defined stereochemistry and single, well-characterized proline-derived structure make the compound useful as a reference material for monitoring amino acid derivatization, amide formation, or nitro-aryl conversion steps in synthetic sequences. The trifluoroacetate salt form can improve reproducibility in sample preparation by standardizing ionic character and influencing chromatographic behavior. Downstream applications include calibration standards for analytical workflows, internal controls for derivatization chemistry, and characterization of proline-containing intermediates in amino acid and peptide synthesis pipelines.

6. Fine Chemical And Process Chemistry Intermediate

L-Proline 4-nitroanilide trifluoroacetate can serve as a process chemistry intermediate for manufacturing routes that require an enantiopure proline-derived amide with an aromatic nitro handle. The stable amide linkage and the presence of the trifluoroacetate counterion support scalable handling where salt formation can be used to control solubility and material transfer during multi-step synthesis. The aromatic nitro group can be leveraged as a functional handle for subsequent transformations that generate downstream aromatic amines or other derivatives used in specialty chemical production. The compound's defined stereochemical identity and functional-group pattern make it compatible with industrial fine chemical synthesis planning for amino acid derivatization, chiral intermediate supply, and downstream scaffold generation.

Abbr
H-Pro-pNA.TFA
InChI
InChI=1S/C11H13N3O3.C2HF3O2/c15-11(10-2-1-7-12-10)13-8-3-5-9(6-4-8)14(16)17;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h3-6,10,12H,1-2,7H2,(H,13,15);(H,6,7)/t10-;/m0./s1
InChI Key
KYRVEVYREUUAKH-PPHPATTJSA-N
Canonical SMILES
C1CC(NC1)C(=O)NC2=CC=C(C=C2)[N+](=O)[O-].C(=O)(C(F)(F)F)O

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