Fmoc-alpha-Me-L-Val-OH is an Fmoc-protected, alpha-methylated derivative of the amino acid valine, featuring an L-configured amino acid backbone with an isopropyl side chain characteristic of valine. The molecule contains a free carboxylic acid (-COOH) and a carbamate-protected amino group masked by the Fmoc group, while the alpha-methyl substituent increases steric substitution at the alpha position and can influence peptide coupling and conformational preferences. In peptide chemistry and solid-phase peptide synthesis workflows, it functions as a protected amino acid building block for introducing an alpha-methyl valine residue into peptides and for structure-activity studies where alpha-methyl substitution is used to probe effects on backbone geometry and stability.
CAT No: CP25449
CAS No:169566-81-8
Synonyms/Alias:(S)-N-Fmoc-alpha-Methylvaline;N-alpha-(9-Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl)-3-methyl-L-isovaline;(S)-2-(Fmoc-amino)-2,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
Chemical Name:(S)-N-alpha-(9-Fluorenylmethyloxycarbonyl)-C-alpha-methyl-valine
Fmoc-alpha-Me-L-Val-OH is an Fmoc-protected, chiral amino acid derivative featuring an N-(9H-fluoren-9-ylmethoxycarbonyl) protecting group and a secondary alpha-methyl substituent that enforces stereochemical differentiation at the amino acid backbone. The side chain corresponds to L-valine, providing an isopropyl group that supports hydrophobic packing in peptide and peptidomimetic contexts while remaining chemically stable under standard peptide coupling conditions. The free carboxylic acid enables direct formation of amide bonds during solid-phase or solution-phase peptide synthesis after activation, while the alpha-methyl substitution can influence conformational preferences and proteolytic stability of resulting analogs. The combination of Fmoc protection, a defined L-configuration, and the additional alpha stereocenter makes the compound a targeted chiral building block for stereocontrolled peptide construction and downstream derivatization.
1. Peptide Synthesis
Fmoc-alpha-Me-L-Val-OH is used in peptide building block workflows where Fmoc deprotection and subsequent amide bond formation are central steps. The protected amine and free carboxylic acid allow coupling to activated carboxyl partners, supporting incorporation as an N-terminal or internal residue depending on the synthesis sequence. The alpha-methyl group and the L-valine side chain can modulate backbone torsion angles and steric environment during peptide assembly, enabling access to peptides with altered secondary structure propensity and improved resistance to enzymatic degradation. The resulting Fmoc-compatible residue supports preparation of analog libraries for peptide science and synthetic methodology development.
2. Peptidomimetics And SAR Studies
Fmoc-alpha-Me-L-Val-OH serves as a chiral scaffold component for peptidomimetic construction and structure-activity relationship studies where backbone substitution is used to tune molecular recognition. The alpha-methyl substituent introduces steric and conformational bias relative to canonical valine, while the isopropyl side chain preserves hydrophobic character that often drives binding interactions in peptide-like ligands. The Fmoc-protected nitrogen supports stepwise assembly of modified sequences, enabling systematic variation of stereochemistry and substitution patterns across analog series. Downstream, the synthesized peptide or peptidomimetic can be further functionalized at other positions to generate SAR-focused datasets and conformationally constrained molecular probes.
3. Protected Amino Acid Chemistry
Fmoc-alpha-Me-L-Val-OH is suitable for protected amino acid synthesis strategies that require orthogonal handling of the amino functionality during multi-step intermediate preparation. The Fmoc group provides a standard base-labile protection mode for controlled deprotection, while the free carboxylic acid maintains reactivity for activation to acylating intermediates. The presence of an additional alpha-methyl stereocenter enables access to stereochemically defined chiral derivatives that can be carried through peptide coupling or converted into alternative acylating forms for intermediate construction. The compound can be employed as a chiral amino acid intermediate for generating N-protected derivatives, activated esters, or acyl equivalents used in fine chemical synthesis.
4. Chemical Biology Probes
Fmoc-alpha-Me-L-Val-OH can be incorporated into chemically defined peptides used in chemical biology to probe recognition, binding, and processing events. The Fmoc-protected amino acid format supports reliable sequence placement, while the alpha-methyl substitution can reduce conformational flexibility and influence susceptibility to proteases that recognize canonical residues. The L-valine side chain provides a hydrophobic handle that can affect membrane association and noncovalent interactions in probe design. The resulting modified peptides can serve as substrates, inhibitors, or binding scaffolds for biochemical investigations that require defined stereochemistry and controlled backbone substitution.
5. Process Chemistry Intermediate
Fmoc-alpha-Me-L-Val-OH is applicable to process chemistry intermediate preparation for manufacturing workflows that rely on robust, scalable amino acid protection and coupling compatibility. The stable Fmoc carbamate and the free carboxylic acid enable predictable conversion into activated coupling species under standard industrial peptide synthesis conditions, supporting downstream formation of amide-containing intermediates. The chiral alpha-methyl center and L-configuration support consistent stereochemical outcomes across batch-to-batch manufacturing of peptide building blocks and peptide-derived intermediates. The compound's structure aligns with industrial fine chemical synthesis needs where protected amino acid handling, controlled deprotection, and reproducible coupling are required for reliable production of stereodefined products.
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